Technology Programming

Languages to Know for Web Programming

    Application Languages

    • If you plan to write applications for portable electronic devices like Android-based smartphones or the iPhone or iPad, you'll want to learn either Java or Objective C, respectively. Java, developed by programmers at Sun Microsystems in the early 1990s, is one of the most widely used languages, especially for non-Microsoft programming purposes. Objective C is a set of extensions made to the standard Web programming language C. Like Java, Objective C is characterized as a simple language used for object-oriented programming.

    Windows Development

    • While Java is the anti-Microsoft programming language, C# is the language of choice for those working on this platform. C# grew out of Microsoft's .NET initiative, hence its compatibility with software like Microsoft Office and the Windows operating system. Like Objective C, C# stems from the original C programming language. If you are already familiar with the C programming language, you should have an easier time mastering C#.

    Web Prototyping

    • If you're trying to create a new website and need to quickly see a mock-up version, you have two options. The first is PHP. Defined as a hypertext preprocessor, PHP is a general-purpose scripting language that can be directly embedded within HTML. Most Linux products are already equipped with PHP. Python goes a step beyond PHP. Python bills itself as a quicker, less expensive Web programming language. It is compatible with Microsoft Windows, Linux and Mac OS, and is one of the languages of choice for the search engine Google.

    Client-Based Languages

    • If you're looking to build a website that will have a high degree of interactivity with the client, you will need a simple language geared toward creating Web applications. The most well-known of these languages is JavaScript. Although it sounds like Java, these are two distinct languages. Unlike Java, which runs on the server side, JavaScript runs on the client side in the Web browser. JavaScript is smaller and simpler than Java, and can work seamlessly when embedded into HTML to create cookies, detect browsers and validate forms.

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