Health & Medical Women's Health

How To Terminate The Pregnancy With The Help Of Mifegest?

Tab. Mifegest
Composition : Each uncoated tablet contains : Mifepristone -200mg

This medication is a synthetic steroid, used to end an early pregnancy (within 7 weeks of the start of a woman's last menstrual period). It blocks the hormone needed for pregnancy to continue.

Mechanism of action : This medication is a synthetic steroid, used to end an early pregnancy (within 7 weeks of the start of a womans last menstrual period). It blocks the hormone needed for pregnancy to continue.

Mechanism of action :Mifepristone blocks the action of progesterone, which is needed to sustain a pregnancy. This results in:

  • Changes in the uterine lining and detachment of the pregnancy

  • Softening and opening of the cervix

  • Increased uterine sensitivity to prostaglandin



Contraindications : Contraindicated in those with confirmed or suspected fertilized egg has implanted outside the uterus, chronic adrenal failure, concurrent long-term corticosteroid therapy, history of allergy to mifepristone, or other prostaglandin, bleeding disorders, liver or kidney impairment; pregnancy and lactation; undiagnosed uterus mass.

Precautions :People with the following should restrict from the consumption of this product.

  • Suspicion about pregnancy,

  • Chronic adrenal failure history,

  • Hypersencitivity,

  • Women over the age of 35 with cardiovascular diseases.



Drug interaction : Ketoconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin and grape fruit juice, inhibit mifepristone metabolism, Rifampicin,dextromethasone, and certain anticonvulsants (phenytoin,phenobarbital, carbamzepine) induce mifepristone metabolism.

Dosage : Oral- Termination of pregnancy (49 days or less duration)- Adult: 600 mg as a single dose followed 2 days later by 400 mcg of Mifepristone as single dose.This medication available in the form of tablet to take by mouth with or without food.

Advantages :High success rate (95%-98%)

  • Effective during early pregnancy.

  • For many women , the process resembles a heavy period.

  • Usually avoids surgical intervention.

  • For many women , considered more private.

  • Anesthesia not required.



Disadvantages :May take days and occasionally weeks for the abortion to complete.

  • Efficacy decreases at later gestational gas.

  • Light bleeding may continue for several weeks after the abortion is complete.

  • Women may see blood clots and the product of conception.

  • Sometimes requires at least two clinic visits.



Side effects :

  • Genitourinary : Excessive vaginal bleeding, uterus infections, uterus bleeding,Urinary tract I nfection.

  • Gastrointestinal : Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps.

  • Central Nervous System : Dizziness, headache, anxiety, fatigue, unusual tiredness.

  • Metabolic :Swelling in the extremities and decreased appetite.

  • Musculoskeletal : Joint pain.

  • Miscellaneous : Back pain , fever.



Storage : Store at 15 - 300C. Protect from heat and light. Keep out of the reach of children.

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