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Candlestick Charting The Evening Star Reversal Pattern

WHY CANDLESTICK CHARTING?

In this Company Invest series, we will examine the most powerful candlestick patterns. There are 6-8 patterns we incorporate here at Company Invest. When performing technical analysis for a stock or ETF, candlestick charting should always be considered.

One important thing to remember about candlestick charting: No matter what the signal is, you need a confirming candle to print after the signal (either above or below where the signal print was depending on if it's a bullish or bearish candle). Confirming candles validate candlestick charting signals.

THE EVENING STAR REVERSAL SUMMARY

The evening star reversal is a 3-candle pattern and is one of the most powerful signals in candlestick charting. It is a bearish reversal pattern that takes place at the end of an up move and has a very strong reliability. The sister pattern to the evening star reversal is a morning star reversal and is a bullish signal. We'll examine that pattern in another post.


THE EVENING STAR REVERSAL SETUP

1. Evening Stars start with a continuation of a bullish move. The first day is normally a long white bullish candlestick.
2. The second day begins bullishly with a gap up open, however a sell-off makes the market close at or near the open for the day. The first two candles suggest a loss of bullish momentum. Ideally, the second day's candle will be red, although it can still be valid as a white candle as well. Just these first two candles alone are considered a bearish signal (called a shooting star).
3. However, the third candle is what really makes this candlestick charting pattern powerful. Day three a sharp sell-off after the market open. Analysts want day threes high to be near equal to its open price, suggesting the market sell-off has no uncertainty in the new direction. The day 3 Evening Star Reversal candle should be red and finish at least midway down into candle 1 to be most powerful.

TRADING THE EVENING STAR

You can trade this pattern 1 of 3 ways.

• Short the stock at the end of day 2 right before the close. Use a tight stop just a little above the day 2 intraday high.
• Short the stock at the end of day 3, again with a stop at the day 2 high. This is a safer entry, but you may lose a little juice from the trade also.
• Wait until the stock closes BELOW the day 3 closing (confirming candle). This is the safest entry of all, but you may have missed out on a good part of the move.

Good luck and look for more candlestick charting patterns in coming Company Invest posts.


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