What Do I Need to Become a Neurologist?
- A neurologist's long education road begins with a bachelor's degree from a four-year college or university. To be accepted into medical school, an aspiring neurologist must take the required classes in areas like physics, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biology, English and mathematics. Candidates should choose a major in the sciences such as chemistry, biology or physics. Toward the end of their bachelor's programs, neurologists must take the MCAT exam to be accepted. Acceptance into medical school is based on an applicant's academic transcript, MCAT scores, professor recommendations, personal essays and interview.
- As physicians, all neurologists need a medical degree from an accredited university. A medical degree takes four years to complete and includes both classroom work and supervised clinical experience. In most medical degree programs, the first two years are spent in the classroom and the last two years involve more clinical experience. Medical students study a wide range of topics, including anatomy, physiology, psychology, microbiology, obstetrics, pharmacology, immunology, nutrition and medical ethics. Upon completion of medical school, neurologists must take and pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination.
- Following medical school, a neurologist must complete a residency program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. During their residency, students work closely with experienced neurologists but also perform general physician's tasks. They usually attend lectures, complete case studies and participate in patient rounds concurrently. During their residency they also begin to specialize in the area of neurology of their choosing. They may choose to further specialize by completing a one- or two-year fellowship.
- Certain skills and personal qualities are essential for this career before you embark on the long and expensive journey to becoming a neurologist. Candidates need excellent mathematical and scientific research skills, which they can develop during school. Detail-oriented, analytical and organized individuals who enjoy problem-solving are best suited for this career. Strong communications skills, both oral and written, are also important. New advancements in the field are always occurring, and candidates must be willing to commit to a lifetime of learning. Neurologists also need strong interpersonal skills, as they spend a lot of time interacting with patients and colleagues.
