What Causes Diabetes? - A Brief Answer
Diabetes mellitus is characterized by the inability of the body to control the level of blood sugar.
Increased blood sugar levels are termed "hyperglycemia" and are controlled by the hormone insulin.
There are three types of Diabetes.
Each type interferes the secretion or the use of hormone insulin in a different way.
The term juvenile is linked with diabetes to represent the age in which this disease is picked up.
It is rare to acquire the Type 1 diabetes after the mid 20's.
Though it is not very well-known that what the cause behind type 1 diabetes is but there are several different theories that work behind it.
What Cause Diabetes Type 1? It is known as an autoimmune disorder.
In this chronic ailment the body destructs the insulin producing cells by presuming these cells are harmful for the body.
The cells that are destroyed are termed beta cells and are located in the islet cells in pancreas.
After destructing insulin producing cells the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels so insulin has to be injected to perform this vital role.
Type 1 diabetes stays for the life and it needs insulin replacement therapy.
It is generally believed that a mixture of environmental and genetic reasons causes diabetes type 1.
It is believed that genes that misinform the body that beta cells are harmful are inherited.
These poor genes of combined with bad eating habits and air pollution results in the onset of type 1 diabetes.
More decisive studies are still being conducted.
Type 2 Diabetes is also termed adult inset diabetes.
It was believed that disease occurred in later years of life and the leading cause is the resistance towards insulin.
The beta cells found in the pancreas perform their work normally but unluckily the body cells need an added amount of insulin to convert the provided glucose into energy.
Or in other words the provide insulin becomes less effective to convert glucose into glycogen.
This inefficiency of cells and insulin result in an increase in the level of blood sugar.
What Causes Diabetes Type 2? Here again the exact cause of diabetes type 2 is still unknown; however it is strongly believed that family history of diabetes type 2, obesity, sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise are the leading reasons.
The doctors recommend that even of a person as a genetically disposition of the disease still a losing weight, eating healthy and exerting regularly can delay or even prevent the onset pf type 2 diabetes.
Gestational Diabetes is a temporary phase of uncontrolled blood sugar level that is faced by some pregnant women.
What Causes Gestational Diabetes? It is believed that placental hormones and the genes are the major causes of diabetes type 2.
Generally this phase is ever soon after the completion of pregnancy.
Increased blood sugar levels are termed "hyperglycemia" and are controlled by the hormone insulin.
There are three types of Diabetes.
Each type interferes the secretion or the use of hormone insulin in a different way.
- Diabetes Type 1
- Diabetes Type 2
- Gestational Diabetes
The term juvenile is linked with diabetes to represent the age in which this disease is picked up.
It is rare to acquire the Type 1 diabetes after the mid 20's.
Though it is not very well-known that what the cause behind type 1 diabetes is but there are several different theories that work behind it.
What Cause Diabetes Type 1? It is known as an autoimmune disorder.
In this chronic ailment the body destructs the insulin producing cells by presuming these cells are harmful for the body.
The cells that are destroyed are termed beta cells and are located in the islet cells in pancreas.
After destructing insulin producing cells the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels so insulin has to be injected to perform this vital role.
Type 1 diabetes stays for the life and it needs insulin replacement therapy.
It is generally believed that a mixture of environmental and genetic reasons causes diabetes type 1.
It is believed that genes that misinform the body that beta cells are harmful are inherited.
These poor genes of combined with bad eating habits and air pollution results in the onset of type 1 diabetes.
More decisive studies are still being conducted.
Type 2 Diabetes is also termed adult inset diabetes.
It was believed that disease occurred in later years of life and the leading cause is the resistance towards insulin.
The beta cells found in the pancreas perform their work normally but unluckily the body cells need an added amount of insulin to convert the provided glucose into energy.
Or in other words the provide insulin becomes less effective to convert glucose into glycogen.
This inefficiency of cells and insulin result in an increase in the level of blood sugar.
What Causes Diabetes Type 2? Here again the exact cause of diabetes type 2 is still unknown; however it is strongly believed that family history of diabetes type 2, obesity, sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise are the leading reasons.
The doctors recommend that even of a person as a genetically disposition of the disease still a losing weight, eating healthy and exerting regularly can delay or even prevent the onset pf type 2 diabetes.
Gestational Diabetes is a temporary phase of uncontrolled blood sugar level that is faced by some pregnant women.
What Causes Gestational Diabetes? It is believed that placental hormones and the genes are the major causes of diabetes type 2.
Generally this phase is ever soon after the completion of pregnancy.
