General Information About History Of Nagpur City In Chronological Order
Nagpur city has indeed a great historical background with numerous events recorded in Indian history. Here's providing some worthwhile information relating to same.
Nagpur is one of prime cities of Maharashtra with a population of about 2.5 crore as per some recent census. This city is also well marked for its sanitation and greenery. It is also a major center for commercial as well as political activities and winter session of State Assembly is also held in this city. Other than this, it is also famous for its cultivation of oranges. This city has indeed a rich historical background dating back to about 18th century. Here's providing a generic write up about Nagpur city.
History of Nagpur traces back to around early years of 18th century when its foundation was laid down by Gond Prince, Bhakt Buland, who belonged to Deogarh kingdom in district of Chhindwara. He was succeeded by Chand Sultan, but after his death in 1739, disputes started to crop up regarding succession to the throne. Gradually, a Maratha Governor, Raghuji Bhonsle, conquered territorial areas of Deogarh, Chattisgarh and Chanda, and established his empire at Nagpur. This way control over this city passed on to Marathas and later on, it became capital under reign of Bhonsles. Large scale cultivation was carried out during their rein. But with passage of time, some territories were conquered by Peshwa kings of Pune while some other territories were lost to Nizam-ul-Mulk of Hyderabad.
In early 19th century, British forces started exerting their influence over this kingdom, and later on in 1853, when Raghuji III died without any successor to his throne, this city came under complete control of British as per lapse doctrine of Lord Dalhousie. This year indeed marks a turning point in history of Nagpur. In 1861, this city was made capital of their provinces at center by British. Later on, when GIP Railways was established, trading activities boosted up in this region and large developments were carried on. A major textile mill was established under Tata Group.
After India gained its independence, provinces at center and Berar were declared Indian provinces and in 1950, this region was declared state of Madhya Pradesh and Nagpur was acknowledged as its capital city. But when in 1956, all States in India were restructured on linguistic basis; territorial regions including Nagpur as well as Berar were again transferred to state of Bombay. In 1956, an official public ceremony was arranged in this city where Dr. B.R Ambedkar along with hundreds of other people converted their religion to Buddhism and as a consequence nationwide movement of Dalit Buddhists got initiated. However, in 1960, two regions of Nagpur and Berar were divided into Indian states of Maharashtra on one hand and Gujarat on the other. Nagpur was declared as second capital city of Maharashtra State.
After that, great developments were made in Nagpur city contributing towards its growth and prosperity and today it is one of most rapidly growing metropolitan cities in India.
Nagpur is one of prime cities of Maharashtra with a population of about 2.5 crore as per some recent census. This city is also well marked for its sanitation and greenery. It is also a major center for commercial as well as political activities and winter session of State Assembly is also held in this city. Other than this, it is also famous for its cultivation of oranges. This city has indeed a rich historical background dating back to about 18th century. Here's providing a generic write up about Nagpur city.
History of Nagpur traces back to around early years of 18th century when its foundation was laid down by Gond Prince, Bhakt Buland, who belonged to Deogarh kingdom in district of Chhindwara. He was succeeded by Chand Sultan, but after his death in 1739, disputes started to crop up regarding succession to the throne. Gradually, a Maratha Governor, Raghuji Bhonsle, conquered territorial areas of Deogarh, Chattisgarh and Chanda, and established his empire at Nagpur. This way control over this city passed on to Marathas and later on, it became capital under reign of Bhonsles. Large scale cultivation was carried out during their rein. But with passage of time, some territories were conquered by Peshwa kings of Pune while some other territories were lost to Nizam-ul-Mulk of Hyderabad.
In early 19th century, British forces started exerting their influence over this kingdom, and later on in 1853, when Raghuji III died without any successor to his throne, this city came under complete control of British as per lapse doctrine of Lord Dalhousie. This year indeed marks a turning point in history of Nagpur. In 1861, this city was made capital of their provinces at center by British. Later on, when GIP Railways was established, trading activities boosted up in this region and large developments were carried on. A major textile mill was established under Tata Group.
After India gained its independence, provinces at center and Berar were declared Indian provinces and in 1950, this region was declared state of Madhya Pradesh and Nagpur was acknowledged as its capital city. But when in 1956, all States in India were restructured on linguistic basis; territorial regions including Nagpur as well as Berar were again transferred to state of Bombay. In 1956, an official public ceremony was arranged in this city where Dr. B.R Ambedkar along with hundreds of other people converted their religion to Buddhism and as a consequence nationwide movement of Dalit Buddhists got initiated. However, in 1960, two regions of Nagpur and Berar were divided into Indian states of Maharashtra on one hand and Gujarat on the other. Nagpur was declared as second capital city of Maharashtra State.
After that, great developments were made in Nagpur city contributing towards its growth and prosperity and today it is one of most rapidly growing metropolitan cities in India.
